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ASHRA at the University of Hawai`i |
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ASHRA is a project begun at the University of Tokyo, Institute of Cosmic Ray Research with the goal of using new and relatively inexpensive imaging technology to observe ultra high energy cosmic rays via their nitrogen fluoescence in the atmosphere. In this way it is rather like the older Fly's Eye technique (now pursued in High-Res and Auger projects), except with far greater angular resolution. The energy region of sensitivity for cosmic rays in in the neighborhood of 10^18-20 eV. Neutrinos can be detected by observing nearly horizontal showers which have penetrated more atmosphere than could ordinary cosmic rays (protons and nuclei). In the head-on mode, ASHRA can detect TeV showers from cosmic rays and gamma rays, accomplishing separation by the image shape of the shower (as does Whipple, which pioneered the technique). The initial tests of the detector components will start on Haleakala in 2004 with a small az-alt mounted unit, which should be capable of performing useful TeV gamma ray astronomy in and of itself. (See collaboration website below for more details). |
Auger Project homepage, has very nice introductory material to high energy cosmic rays.
Some reference books for background material: